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t(1;7)(p36;q34)

Identity

 
  partial karyotype (G-banding) showing the t(1;7)(p36;q34)

Clinics and Pathology

Disease acute non lymphocytic leukemia (ANLL), presenting as a de novo condition or after preceeding myelodysplastic syndrome or exposure to myelotoxic agents
Phenotype / cell stem origin M2/M4 by FAB criteria, frequently with trilineage myelodysplasia: positivity for myeloid markers (i.e. CD13, CD33) as well as for CD117, CD34 and TdT; lymphoid-associated markers tested negative in the reported cases
Epidemiology the frequency of this anomaly in ANLL is < 1%
Prognosis the cells may be susceptible to chemotherapy since all reported cases achieved complete remission, despite the presence of other unfavourable prognostic factors

Cytogenetics

Note this translocation may be related to a 1p;7q translocation described in myelodysplastic syndrome, whereas it must be distinguished from the T-ALL associated t(1;7)(p32;q34), involving the TCR gene and a more proximal breakpoint on 7q
Cytogenetics Morphological the translocation is easy to visualize in G-banded preparations because the dark 7q35 band moves on top of the derivative 1p
Probes partial chromosome paints for the 7q31-qter region
Additional anomalies associated / additional anomalies may include +8 and the classical t(6;9)(p23;q34)

Genes involved and Proteins

Note the involved genes are unknown

External links

Other databaset(1;7)(p36;q34) Mitelman database (CGAP - NCBI)
Other databaset(1;7)(p36;q34) CancerChromosomes (NCBI)

Bibliography

t(1;7)(p36;q32): a new recurring abnormality in primary myelodysplastic syndrome.
StefŸÉnescu DT, ColitŸÉ D, NicoarŸÉ S, CŸÉlin G
Cancer genetics and cytogenetics. 1994 ; 75 (2) : 103-105.
PMID 8055471
 
The role of chromosome translocations in T cell acute leukemia.
Hwang LY, Baer RJ
Current opinion in immunology. 1995 ; 7 (5) : 659-664.
PMID 8573309
 
A novel translocation t(1;7)(p36;q34) in three patients with acute myeloid leukaemia.
Specchia G, Cuneo A, Liso V, Contino R, Pastore D, Gentile E, Rocchi M, Castoldi GL
British journal of haematology. 1999 ; 105 (1) : 208-214.
PMID 10233385
 

Contributor(s)

Written11-1999Antonio Cuneo

Citation

This paper should be referenced as such :
Cuneo A . t(1;7)(p36;q34). Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. November 1999 .
URL : http://AtlasGeneticsOncology.org/Genes/t0107ID1157.html

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indexed on : Sat Dec 6 18:02:04 2008


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