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t(5;15)(q33;q22)

Clinics and Pathology

Disease Atypical chronic myelogenous leukemia (a-CML) (BCR-ABL negative chronic myeloproliferative disease)
Epidemiology Only one case to date, a 79 yr old male patient
Prognosis The disease was sensitive to imatinib, but the patient developped resistance to imatinib and died 14 mths after diagnosis

Genes involved and Proteins

Gene Name PDGFRB
Location 5q33
Protein PDGFRB is the receptor for PDGFB (platelet-derived growth factor-b); Ig like, transmembrane and tyrosine kinase domains; membrane tyrosine kinase; can homodimerize
Gene Name TP53BP1
Location 15q22
Protein Component of the cellular response to DNA damage

Result of the chromosomal anomaly

Hybrid gene
Description 5' TP53BP1-3' PDGFRB; breakpoint in PDGFRB intron 10, identical to most PDGFRB breakpoints; exon 23 of TP53BP1 fused in frame to PDGFRB exon 11; reciprocal product not detectable
  
Fusion Protein
Description 247 kDa; composed of the N-term TP53BP1 including the coiled coil domains and the kinetochore binding domain from TP53BP1 fused to the transmembrane and the tyrosine kinase domains of PDGFRB C-term.
Oncogenesis The coiled coil domains from TP53BP1 may mediate PDGFRB homodimerization and constitutive activation of its tyrosine kinase activity; on the other hand, the DNA damage response of TP53BP1 may be perturbed.
  

External links

Other databaset(5;15)(q33;q22) Mitelman database (CGAP - NCBI)
Other databaset(5;15)(q33;q22) CancerChromosomes (NCBI)

To be noted

Additional cases are needed to delineate the epidemiology of this rare entity:
you are welcome to submit a paper to our new Case Report section.

Bibliography

Tumor suppressor p53 binding protein 1 (53BP1) is involved in DNA damage-signaling pathways.
Rappold I, Iwabuchi K, Date T, Chen J
The Journal of cell biology. 2001 ; 153 (3) : 613-620.
PMID 11331310
 
The Tudor tandem of 53BP1: a new structural motif involved in DNA and RG-rich peptide binding.
Charier G, Couprie J, Alpha-Bazin B, Meyer V, Quˆ©mˆ©neur E, Guˆ©rois R, Callebaut I, Gilquin B, Zinn-Justin S
Structure (London, England : 1993). 2004 ; 12 (9) : 1551-1562.
PMID 15341721
 
p53-Binding protein 1 is fused to the platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta in a patient with a t(5;15)(q33;q22) and an imatinib-responsive eosinophilic myeloproliferative disorder.
Grand FH, Burgstaller S, Kˆºhr T, Baxter EJ, Webersinke G, Thaler J, Chase AJ, Cross NC
Cancer research. 2004 ; 64 (20) : 7216-7219.
PMID 15492236
 
53BP1 cooperates with p53 and functions as a haploinsufficient tumor suppressor in mice.
Ward IM, Difilippantonio S, Minn K, Mueller MD, Molina JR, Yu X, Frisk CS, Ried T, Nussenzweig A, Chen J
Molecular and cellular biology. 2005 ; 25 (22) : 10079-10086.
PMID 16260621
 
ATM signaling and 53BP1.
Zgheib O, Huyen Y, DiTullio RA Jr, Snyder A, Venere M, Stavridi ES, Halazonetis TD
Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology. 2005 ; 76 (2) : 119-122.
PMID 16024119
 

Contributor(s)

Written02-2006JeanLoup Huret

Citation

This paper should be referenced as such :
Huret JL . t(5;15)(q33;q22). Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. February 2006 .
URL : http://AtlasGeneticsOncology.org/Anomalies/t0515q33q22ID1326.html

© Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
indexed on : Mon May 12 18:12:26 2008


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