| Clinics and Pathology |
| Disease | Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors |
| Clinics | rare soft tissue tumour found in children and young adults |
| Pathology | spindle cell proliferation with myofibroblastic differenciation and an inflammatory infiltrate |
| Prognosis | low malignant potential and good prognosis |
| Genes involved and Proteins |
| Gene Name | ALK |
| Location | 2p23 |
| Protein | 1620 amino acids; 177 kDa; glycoprotein (200 kDa mature protein) ; membrane associated tyrosine kinase receptor |
| Gene Name | TPM4 (tropomyosin fibroblast, non muscle type) |
| Location | 19p13.1 |
| Protein | 248 amino acids, 29 kDa; coiled coil structure |
| Result of the chromosomal anomaly |
| Hybrid Gene | |
| Description | 5' TPM4 - 3' ALK |
| Fusion Protein | |
| Description | 783 amino acids. N-term TPM4 containing all but its 27 C-term amino acids , including the coiled coil domain, fused to the 562 C-term amino acids from ALK (i.e. the entire cytoplasmic portion of ALK with the tyrosine kinase domain) |
| Expression Localisation | predominantly cytoplasmic |
| Oncogenesis | TPM4-ALK is contituvely activated |
| Bibliography |
| Recurrent involvement of 2p23 in inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors. |
| Griffin CA, Hawkins AL, Dvorak C, Henkle C, Ellingham T, Perlman EJ. |
| Cancer Res 1999, 59: 2776-2780. |
| Aberrant ALK tyrosine kinase signaling. Different cellular lineages, common oncogen,ic mechanims? |
| Ladanyi M. |
| Am J Pathol 2000; 157: 341-345. |
| TPM3-ALK and TPM4-ALK oncogenes in inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors. |
| Lawrence B, Perez-Atayde A, Hibbard MK, Rubin BP, Dal Cin P, Pinkus JL, Pinkus GS, Xiao S, Yi ES, Fletcher CDM, Fletcher JA. |
| Am J Pathol 2000, 157: 377-384. |
| REVIEW articles | automatic search in PubMed |
| Last year publications | automatic search in PubMed |
| Contributor(s) |
| Written | 08-2001 | Jean-Loup Huret |
| Citation |
| This paper should be referenced as such : |
| Huret JL . t(2;19)(p23;p13.1). Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. August 2001 . URL : http://AtlasGeneticsOncology.org/Tumors/t0219ID5128.html |
| © Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology | indexed on : Thu Apr 17 14:15:06 2008 |
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