GAPDH (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase)

2004-12-01  

Identity

HGNC
GAPDH
LOCATION
12p13.31
LOCUSID
2597
ALIAS
G3PD,GAPD,HEL-S-162eP
FUSION GENES
Show Gene Fusions

Other Information

Locus ID:

NCBI: 2597
MIM: 138400
HGNC: 4141
Ensembl: ENSG00000111640

Variants:

dbSNP: 2597
ClinVar: 2597
TCGA: ENSG00000111640
COSMIC: GAPDH

RNA/Proteins

Gene IDTranscript IDUniprot
ENSG00000111640ENST00000229239P04406
ENSG00000111640ENST00000229239V9HVZ4
ENSG00000111640ENST00000396856E7EUT5
ENSG00000111640ENST00000396858P04406
ENSG00000111640ENST00000396859P04406
ENSG00000111640ENST00000396859V9HVZ4
ENSG00000111640ENST00000396861P04406
ENSG00000111640ENST00000396861V9HVZ4
ENSG00000111640ENST00000619601P04406

Expression (GTEx)

0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
Adipose - Subcutaneous
Adipose - Visceral
Adrenal Gland
Artery - Aorta
Artery - Tibial
Bladder
Brain - Amygdala
Brain - Anterior cingulate cortex
Brain - Caudate
Brain - Cerebellar Hemisphere
Brain - Cerebellum
Brain - Cortex
Brain - Frontal Cortex
Brain - Hippocampus
Brain - Hypothalamus
Brain - Nucleus accumbens
Brain - Putamen
Brain - Spinal cord
Brain - Substantia nigra
Breast - Mammary Tissue
Cells - Cultured fibroblasts
Cells - EBV - transformed lymphocytes
Cervix - Ectocervix
Cervix - Endocervix
Colon - Sigmoid
Colon - Transverse
Esophagus - Gastroesophageal Junction
Esophagus - Mucosa
Esophagus - Muscularis
Fallopian Tube
Heart - Atrial Appendage
Heart - Left Ventricle
Kidney - Cortex
Kidney - Medulla
Liver
Lung
Minor Salivary Gland
Muscle - Skeletal
Nerve - Tibial
Ovary
Pancreas
Pituitary
Prostate
Skin - Not Sun Exposed
Skin - Sun Exposed
Small Intestine - Terminal Ileum
Spleen
Stomach
Testis
Thyroid
Uterus
Vagina
Whole Blood

Pathways

PathwaySourceExternal ID
Glycolysis / GluconeogenesisKEGGko00010
Alzheimer's diseaseKEGGko05010
Glycolysis / GluconeogenesisKEGGhsa00010
Alzheimer's diseaseKEGGhsa05010
Metabolic pathwaysKEGGhsa01100
Glycolysis (Embden-Meyerhof pathway), glucose => pyruvateKEGGhsa_M00001
Glycolysis, core module involving three-carbon compoundsKEGGhsa_M00002
Gluconeogenesis, oxaloacetate => fructose-6PKEGGhsa_M00003
Glycolysis (Embden-Meyerhof pathway), glucose => pyruvateKEGGM00001
Glycolysis, core module involving three-carbon compoundsKEGGM00002
Gluconeogenesis, oxaloacetate => fructose-6PKEGGM00003
HIF-1 signaling pathwayKEGGhsa04066
Biosynthesis of amino acidsKEGGhsa01230
Biosynthesis of amino acidsKEGGko01230
Carbon metabolismKEGGhsa01200
Carbon metabolismKEGGko01200
MetabolismREACTOMER-HSA-1430728
Metabolism of carbohydratesREACTOMER-HSA-71387
Glucose metabolismREACTOMER-HSA-70326
GlycolysisREACTOMER-HSA-70171
GluconeogenesisREACTOMER-HSA-70263

Protein levels (Protein atlas)

Not detected
Low
Medium
High
cerebral cortex
cerebellum
hippocampus
caudate
thyroid gland
parathyroid gland
adrenal gland
nasopharynx
bronchus
lung
oral mucosa
salivary gland
esophagus
stomach 1
stomach 2
duodenum
small intestine
colon
rectum
liver
gallbladder
pancreas
kidney
urinary bladder
testis
epididymis
seminal vesicle
prostate
vagina
ovary
fallopian tube
endometrium 1
endometrium 2
cervix, uterine
placenta
breast
heart muscle
smooth muscle
skeletal muscle
soft tissue 1
soft tissue 2
adipose tissue
skin 1
skin 2
appendix
spleen
lymph node
tonsil
bone marrow

References

Pubmed IDYearTitleCitations
383253562024Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Binds with Spike Protein and Inhibits the Entry of SARS-CoV-2 into Host Cells.0
383253562024Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Binds with Spike Protein and Inhibits the Entry of SARS-CoV-2 into Host Cells.0
365608812023Combined thioredoxin reductase and glutaminase inhibition exerts synergistic anti-tumor activity in MYC-high high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma.4
366926482023Exploring the Role of Glycolytic Enzymes PFKFB3 and GAPDH in the Modulation of Aβ and Neurodegeneration and Their Potential of Therapeutic Targets in Alzheimer's Disease.1
367630432023Metabolic Characterization and Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase-Dependent Regulation of Epithelial Sodium Channels in hPheo1 Wild-type and SDHB Knockdown Cells.0
369631742023Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase regulates activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase under oxidative stress.0
370136242023Crotonylation of GAPDH regulates human embryonic stem cell endodermal lineage differentiation and metabolic switch.2
370847142023Uncoupled glycerol-3-phosphate shuttle in kidney cancer reveals that cytosolic GPD is essential to support lipid synthesis.5
371472882023Neutrophil metabolomics in severe COVID-19 reveal GAPDH as a suppressor of neutrophil extracellular trap formation.7
365608812023Combined thioredoxin reductase and glutaminase inhibition exerts synergistic anti-tumor activity in MYC-high high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma.4
366926482023Exploring the Role of Glycolytic Enzymes PFKFB3 and GAPDH in the Modulation of Aβ and Neurodegeneration and Their Potential of Therapeutic Targets in Alzheimer's Disease.1
367630432023Metabolic Characterization and Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase-Dependent Regulation of Epithelial Sodium Channels in hPheo1 Wild-type and SDHB Knockdown Cells.0
369631742023Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase regulates activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase under oxidative stress.0
370136242023Crotonylation of GAPDH regulates human embryonic stem cell endodermal lineage differentiation and metabolic switch.2
370847142023Uncoupled glycerol-3-phosphate shuttle in kidney cancer reveals that cytosolic GPD is essential to support lipid synthesis.5

Citation

Dessen P

GAPDH (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase)

Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. 2004-12-01

Online version: http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/gene/42889