PNPLA2 (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 2)

2011-08-01  

Identity

HGNC
LOCATION
11p15.5
LOCUSID
ALIAS
1110001C14Rik,ATGL,FP17548,PEDF-R,TTS-2.2,TTS2,iPLA2zeta
FUSION GENES

Other Information

Locus ID:

NCBI: 57104
MIM: 609059
HGNC: 30802
Ensembl: ENSG00000177666

Variants:

dbSNP: 57104
ClinVar: 57104
TCGA: ENSG00000177666
COSMIC: PNPLA2

RNA/Proteins

Gene IDTranscript IDUniprot
ENSG00000177666ENST00000336615Q96AD5

Expression (GTEx)

0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000

Pathways

PathwaySourceExternal ID
Glycerolipid metabolismKEGGko00561
Glycerolipid metabolismKEGGhsa00561
Metabolic pathwaysKEGGhsa01100
Acylglycerol degradationKEGGhsa_M00098
Acylglycerol degradationKEGGM00098
Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytesKEGGhsa04923
MetabolismREACTOMER-HSA-1430728
Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteinsREACTOMER-HSA-556833
Phospholipid metabolismREACTOMER-HSA-1483257
Glycerophospholipid biosynthesisREACTOMER-HSA-1483206
Acyl chain remodeling of DAG and TAGREACTOMER-HSA-1482883

Protein levels (Protein atlas)

Not detected
Low
Medium
High

References

Pubmed IDYearTitleCitations
366046762023BETi enhance ATGL expression and its lipase activity to exert their antitumoral effects in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells.3
379359502023ATGL promotes colorectal cancer growth by regulating autophagy process and SIRT1 expression.1
381369302023Association between Polymorphism rs61876744 in PNPLA2 Gene and Keratoconus in a Saudi Cohort.0
366046762023BETi enhance ATGL expression and its lipase activity to exert their antitumoral effects in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells.3
379359502023ATGL promotes colorectal cancer growth by regulating autophagy process and SIRT1 expression.1
381369302023Association between Polymorphism rs61876744 in PNPLA2 Gene and Keratoconus in a Saudi Cohort.0
343878962022Hepatocyte-specific deletion of adipose triglyceride lipase (adipose triglyceride lipase/patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 2) ameliorates dietary induced steatohepatitis in mice.14
356764902022ATGL is a biosynthetic enzyme for fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids.39
343878962022Hepatocyte-specific deletion of adipose triglyceride lipase (adipose triglyceride lipase/patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 2) ameliorates dietary induced steatohepatitis in mice.14
356764902022ATGL is a biosynthetic enzyme for fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids.39
327779792021Burkholderia pseudomallei interferes with host lipid metabolism via NR1D2-mediated PNPLA2/ATGL suppression to block autophagy-dependent inhibition of infection.7
331600792021Decoration of myocellular lipid droplets with perilipins as a marker for in vivo lipid droplet dynamics: A super-resolution microscopy study in trained athletes and insulin resistant individuals.4
334450642021Dietary fat content and adipose triglyceride lipase and hormone-sensitive lipase gene expressions in adults' subcutaneous and visceral fat tissues.2
336214082021Adipose triglyceride lipase promotes the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells via enhancing the lipolytic pathway.14
336751112021Resting skeletal muscle PNPLA2 (ATGL) and CPT1B are associated with peak fat oxidation rates in men and women but do not explain observed sex differences.6

Citation

Dessen P

PNPLA2 (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 2)

Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. 2011-08-01

Online version: http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/gene/52359/pnpla2