密码子和氨基酸结构


Contributor(s)

Written 2024-04-19 周素娟~Sheng Xiao
苏州精准医疗科技有限公司~ Brigham and Women's Hospital


Content

氨基酸(提示)


氨基酸(中文)氨基酸(英文)符号符号(简写)遗传密码
丙氨酸AlanineAlaAGCU,GCC,GCA,GCG
精氨酸ArginineArgRCGU,CGC,CGA,CGG,AGA,AGG
天冬酰胺AsparagineAsnNAAU,AAC
天冬氨酸Aspartic AcidAspDGAU,GAC
半胱氨酸CysteineCysCUGU,UGC
谷氨酸Glutamic AcidGluEGAA,GAG
谷氨酰胺GlutamineGlnQCAA,CAG
甘氨酸GlycineGlyGGGU,GGC,GGA,GGG
组氨酸HistidineHisHCAU,CAC
异亮氨酸IsoleucineIleIAUU,AUC,AUA
亮氨酸LeucineLeuLUUA,UUG,CUU,CUC,CUA,CUG
赖氨酸LysineLysKAAA,AAG
蛋(甲硫)氨酸MethionineMetMAUG
苯丙氨酸PhenylalaninePheFUUU,UUC
脯氨酸ProlineProPCCU,CCC,CCA,CCG
丝氨酸SerineSerSUCU,UCC,UCA,UCG,AGU,AGC
苏氨酸ThreonineThrTACU,ACC,ACA,ACG
色氨酸TryptophanTrpWUGG
酪氨酸TyrosineTyrYUAU,UAC
缬氨酸ValineValVUU,GUC,GUA,GUG
启动密码子START//AUG
终止密码子STOP//UAG,UGA,UAA

                                64个密码子表和氨基酸

Citation

周素娟~Sheng Xiao

Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology 2024-04-19

密码子和氨基酸结构

Online version: http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/teaching/209216