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t(9;11)(q34;q23) (AF9q34-MLL)

Identity

Note Not to be confused with the t(9;11)(q34;q23), involving MLL and FBP17

Clinics and Pathology

Disease De novo AML M5
Epidemiology Only one case to date, a 62 yr old male patient
Clinics The patient presented with multi-organ failure due to leukostasis and infection. WBC was 248 x 109/L
Prognosis Patient died within a few months after diagnosis

Cytogenetics

Additional anomalies +8 and +13 in 40% of metaphases

Genes involved and Proteins

Gene Name MLL
Location 11q23
Dna / Rna 13-15 kb mRNA
Protein 431 kDa; contains two DNA binding motifs (a AT hook, and Zinc fingers), a DNA methyl transferase motif, a bromodomain; transcriptional regulatory factor; nuclear localisation
Gene Name AF9q34
Location 9q34, centromeric of FBP17 and ABL
Dna / Rna 14 exons stretched over an area of about 84 kb, 5192 bp mRNA
Protein 967 amino acids; contains a GAP related domain (GRD), an 'FLR'-motif, a Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain and a calcium/phospho-lipid-binding C2/CALB domain

Result of the chromosomal anomaly

Hybrid gene
Transcript 5' MLL - 3' AF9q34
  
Fusion Protein
 
Description MLL/AF9q34 contains the AT-hook, DNA-Methyltransferase, Zinc-Fingers domains of MLL and the entire GAP related domain (GRD) and the C2/CALB domain of AF9q34
  

External links

Other databaset(9;11)(q34;q23) (AF9q34-MLL) Mitelman database (CGAP - NCBI)
Other databaset(9;11)(q34;q23) (AF9q34-MLL) CancerChromosomes (NCBI)

To be noted

Additional cases are needed to delineate the epidemiology of this rare entity:
you are welcome to submit a paper to our new Case Report section.

Bibliography

Identification of a novel RAS GTPase-activating protein (RASGAP) gene at 9q34 as an MLL fusion partner in a patient with de novo acute myeloid leukemia.
von Bergh AR, Wijers PM, Groot AJ, van Zelderen-Bhola S, Falkenburg JH, Kluin PM, Schuuring E
Genes, chromosomes & cancer. 2004 ; 39 (4) : 324-334.
PMID 14978793
 

Contributor(s)

Written08-2005Anne RM von Bergh

Citation

This paper should be referenced as such :
von Bergh ARM . t(9;11)(q34;q23) (AF9q34-MLL). Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. August 2005 .
URL : http://AtlasGeneticsOncology.org/Anomalies/t0911q34q23ID1197.html

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indexed on : Mon May 12 18:12:45 2008


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