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t(9;21)(p22;q22)

Clinics and Pathology

Disease Treatment related acute myeloid leukaemia (t-AML)
Phenotype / cell stem origin Only 2 cases to date, a M4-AML and a case with no data
Clinics A 7 year old boy presented with M4-AML 67 months after treatment of a T-ALL with epipodophyllotoxins
Prognosis No data

Genetics

It is likely that RUNX1 was involved in the translocation. RUNX1, also called AML1 or CBFA2, is a transcription factor, critical regulator of hematopoietic-cell development, involved in many de novo and treatment related leukaemias.

Cytogenetics

Additional anomalies The patient also had a t(11;19)(q23;p13) and a complex karyotype with other (non-recurrent) anomalies

External links

Other databaset(9;21)(p22;q22) Mitelman database (CGAP - NCBI)
Other databaset(9;21)(p22;q22) CancerChromosomes (NCBI)

To be noted

Additional cases are needed to delineate the epidemiology of this rare entity:
you are welcome to submit a paper to our new Case Report section.

Bibliography

Acute myeloid leukemia in children treated with epipodophyllotoxins for acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Pui CH, Ribeiro RC, Hancock ML, Rivera GK, Evans WE, Raimondi SC, Head DR, Behm FG, Mahmoud MH, Sandlund JT
The New England journal of medicine. 1991 ; 325 (24) : 1682-1687.
PMID 1944468
 
21q22 balanced chromosome aberrations in therapy-related hematopoietic disorders: report from an international workshop.
Slovak ML, Bedell V, Popplewell L, Arber DA, Schoch C, Slater R
Genes, chromosomes & cancer. 2002 ; 33 (4) : 379-394.
PMID 11921272
 

Contributor(s)

Written12-2007Jean-Loup Huret
Jean Loup HURET, Genetics, Dept Medical Information, University of Poitiers; CHU Poitiers Hospital, F-86021 Poitiers, France

Citation

This paper should be referenced as such :
Huret JL . t(9;21)(p22;q22). Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. December 2007 .
URL : http://AtlasGeneticsOncology.org/Anomalies/t0921p22q22ID1304.html

© Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
indexed on : Mon May 12 18:12:47 2008


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