CARS2 (cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial)

2014-11-01  

Identity

HGNC
CARS2
LOCATION
13q34
LOCUSID
79587
ALIAS
COXPD27,cysRS
FUSION GENES
Show Gene Fusions

Other Information

Locus ID:

NCBI: 79587
MIM: 612800
HGNC: 25695
Ensembl: ENSG00000134905

Variants:

dbSNP: 79587
ClinVar: 79587
TCGA: ENSG00000134905
COSMIC: CARS2

RNA/Proteins

Gene IDTranscript IDUniprot
ENSG00000134905ENST00000257347Q9HA77
ENSG00000134905ENST00000487253H0YFF0
ENSG00000134905ENST00000537394F5H623
ENSG00000134905ENST00000537743H0YGF2
ENSG00000134905ENST00000539269H0YFV1
ENSG00000134905ENST00000542709F5H579
ENSG00000134905ENST00000620794A0A087WWV1

Expression (GTEx)

0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Adipose - Subcutaneous
Adipose - Visceral
Adrenal Gland
Artery - Aorta
Artery - Tibial
Bladder
Brain - Amygdala
Brain - Anterior cingulate cortex
Brain - Caudate
Brain - Cerebellar Hemisphere
Brain - Cerebellum
Brain - Cortex
Brain - Frontal Cortex
Brain - Hippocampus
Brain - Hypothalamus
Brain - Nucleus accumbens
Brain - Putamen
Brain - Spinal cord
Brain - Substantia nigra
Breast - Mammary Tissue
Cells - Cultured fibroblasts
Cells - EBV - transformed lymphocytes
Cervix - Ectocervix
Cervix - Endocervix
Colon - Sigmoid
Colon - Transverse
Esophagus - Gastroesophageal Junction
Esophagus - Mucosa
Esophagus - Muscularis
Fallopian Tube
Heart - Atrial Appendage
Heart - Left Ventricle
Kidney - Cortex
Kidney - Medulla
Liver
Lung
Minor Salivary Gland
Muscle - Skeletal
Nerve - Tibial
Ovary
Pancreas
Pituitary
Prostate
Skin - Not Sun Exposed
Skin - Sun Exposed
Small Intestine - Terminal Ileum
Spleen
Stomach
Testis
Thyroid
Uterus
Vagina
Whole Blood

Pathways

PathwaySourceExternal ID
Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesisKEGGko00970
Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesisKEGGhsa00970
Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis, eukaryotesKEGGhsa_M00359
Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis, eukaryotesKEGGM00359
Gene ExpressionREACTOMER-HSA-74160
tRNA AminoacylationREACTOMER-HSA-379724
Mitochondrial tRNA aminoacylationREACTOMER-HSA-379726

Protein levels (Protein atlas)

Not detected
Low
Medium
High
cerebral cortex
cerebellum
hippocampus
caudate
thyroid gland
parathyroid gland
adrenal gland
nasopharynx
bronchus
lung
oral mucosa
salivary gland
esophagus
stomach 1
stomach 2
duodenum
small intestine
colon
rectum
liver
gallbladder
pancreas
kidney
urinary bladder
testis
epididymis
seminal vesicle
prostate
vagina
ovary
fallopian tube
endometrium 1
endometrium 2
cervix, uterine
placenta
breast
heart muscle
smooth muscle
skeletal muscle
soft tissue 1
soft tissue 2
adipose tissue
skin 1
skin 2
appendix
spleen
lymph node
tonsil
bone marrow

References

Pubmed IDYearTitleCitations
203796142010Personalized smoking cessation: interactions between nicotine dose, dependence and quit-success genotype score.62
257871322015Mutations in the mitochondrial cysteinyl-tRNA synthase gene, CARS2, lead to a severe epileptic encephalopathy and complex movement disorder.22
253617752014A homozygous splice-site mutation in CARS2 is associated with progressive myoclonic epilepsy.18
208776242010Genetic variants in nuclear-encoded mitochondrial genes influence AIDS progression.17

Citation

Dessen P

CARS2 (cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial)

Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. 2014-11-01

Online version: http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/gene/61423/cars2-(cysteinyl-trna-synthetase-2-mitochondrial)