Genetic tumour syndromes involving the CNS

2023-08-01   Paola Dal Cin, PhD 

1.Brigham and Women's Hospital , Harvard Medical School, Boston , MA (USA)

Classification

Definition

The central and peripheral nervous systems are frequently implicated in a wide range of genetic tumour predisposition syndromes.  Some of the common relationships between syndromes and tumors have long been appreciated, however, additional less aware of syndromic associations have been reported   See details in WHO 2021 Central Nervous System Tumours.

Genetic tumur syndromes involving the CNS OMIM
Neurofibromatosis type 1OMIM:162200
Neurofibromatosis type 2OMIM:101000
SchwannomatosisOMIM:162091, OMIM:615670
Von Hippel-Lindau syndromeOMIM:193300
Tuberous sclerosisOMIM:191100,OMIM:613254
Li-Fraumeni syndromeOMIM:151623
Cowden syndromeOMIM:158350
Constitutional mismatch repair deficiency syndromeOMIM:276300
Familial adenomatous polyposis 1OMIM:175100
Naevoid basal cell carcinoma syndromeOMIM:109400
Rhabdoid tumour predisposition syndromeOMIM:609322,OMIM:613325
Carney complexOMIM:613325
DICER1 syndromeOMIM:606241
Familial paraganglioma syndromesOMIM:171400, OMIM:162300,OMIM:164761, OMIM:193300, OMIM:608537,OMIM:162200, OMIM:614165, OMIM:600857,OMIM:606864, OMIM:115310, OMIM:185470,OMIM:605373, OMIM:602413,OMIM:168000, OMIM:602690
Melanoma-astrocytoma syndromeOMIM:155755
Familial retinoblastomaOMIM:180200
BAP1 tumour predisposition syndromeOMIM:614327
Fanconi anaemiaOMIM:605724,OMIM:610832
ELP1-medulloblastoma syndromeOMIM:155255

Bibliography

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Citation

Paola Dal Cin, PhD

Genetic tumour syndromes involving the CNS

Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. 2023-08-01

Online version: http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/solid-tumor/209200/genetic-tumour-syndromes-involving-the-cns