t(1;14)(q21;q32)t(1;22)(q21;q11)
2009-09-01 Jean-Loup Huret   Affiliation1.Genetics, Dept Medical Information, University of Poitiers, CHU Poitiers Hospital, F-86021 Poitiers, France
Clinics and Pathology
Disease
Phenotype stem cell origin
Epidemiology
Prognosis
Cytogenetics
Cytogenetics morphological
Surprisingly also was that out of 11 well documented cases of t(1;14), there was no one case with a t(14;18), whereas out 8 well documented cases of t(1;22), 100% of the cases also had a t(14;18).
Additional anomalies
Accompanying anomalies were the following there was a t(14;18)(q32;q21) in 8 cases, only found in FL or in "NHL-NOS" cases, +7 in 5 cases, the rare t(8;9)(q24;p13) was found in 3 instances, +18 in 3 cases, +X, +12, +18, a 3q27 rearrangement, a del(6q), a del(7q), and/or a del(13q) in 2 cases each, +3, +8, +9, +17, a t(2;12)(p11;p13), a t(8;14)(q24;q32), a t(18;22)(q21;q11), and/or an i(6p) in one case each.
Genes Involved and Proteins
- BCL9 (Willis et al., 1998). BCL9 binds to CTNNB1 (beta-catenin) and is required for Wnt signal transduction (Kramps et al., 2002). BCL9 starts at 145479806 and ends at 145564639 bp from pter.
- MUC1 (Dyomin et al., 2000; the same case was independantly reported in Gilles et al., 2000). MUC1 is a membrane bound mucin expressed on the surface of epithelial cells to in protect epithelia (Carson, 2008). MUC1 starts at 153424924 and ends at 153429324 bp from pter.
- FCRL4 and/or FCRL5 (Hatzivassiliou et al., 2001; Sonoki et al., 2004). FCRL4 is a cell surface receptor related to the Fc receptor, inhibitory receptor superfamily, and cell adhesion molecule (CAM) families (Falini et al., 2003). FCRL4 starts at 155810163 and ends at 155834494 bp from pter.
- FCGR2B (Callanan et al., 2000; Chen et al., 2001). FCGR2B is a Low affinity IgG Fc receptor (Callanan and Leroux, 2002). FCGR2B starts at 159899564 and ends at 159914575 bp from pter.
As a matter of fact, these translocations span 1q21 to 1q23. Also, many other genes of interest are in the area delimited by BCL9 and FCGR2B (see http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Indexbychrom/idxa_1.html "Ordered by Location").
From the very short sample of cases for each partner gene, it is impossible to delineate different entities with different epidemiologies and prognoses. They are therefore needed, for clinical goals.
Result of the Chromosomal Anomaly
Oncogenesis
Article Bibliography
| Pubmed ID | Last Year | Title | Authors |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12529293 | 2003 | Follicular lymphoma grade 3B includes 3 cytogenetically defined subgroups with primary t(14;18), 3q27, or other translocations: t(14;18) and 3q27 are mutually exclusive. | Bosga-Bouwer AG et al |
| 10618414 | 2000 | The IgG Fc receptor, FcgammaRIIB, is a target for deregulation by chromosomal translocation in malignant lymphoma. | Callanan MB et al |
| 18612140 | 2008 | The cytoplasmic tail of MUC1: a very busy place. | Carson DD et al |
| 11753646 | 2001 | Deregulation of FCGR2B expression by 1q21 rearrangements in follicular lymphomas. | Chen W et al |
| 10753849 | 2000 | MUC1 is activated in a B-cell lymphoma by the t(1;14)(q21;q32) translocation and is rearranged and amplified in B-cell lymphoma subsets. | Dyomin VG et al |
| 12881317 | 2003 | Expression of the IRTA1 receptor identifies intraepithelial and subepithelial marginal zone B cells of the mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT). | Falini B et al |
| 10779441 | 2000 | MUC1 dysregulation as the consequence of a t(1;14)(q21;q32) translocation in an extranodal lymphoma. | Gilles F et al |
| 11290337 | 2001 | IRTA1 and IRTA2, novel immunoglobulin superfamily receptors expressed in B cells and involved in chromosome 1q21 abnormalities in B cell malignancy. | Hatzivassiliou G et al |
| 19597184 | 2009 | Lymphomas with concurrent BCL2 and MYC translocations: the critical factors associated with survival. | Johnson NA et al |
| 15370207 | 2004 | Molecular-cytogenetic characterization of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma with double and cryptic translocations of the immunoglobulin heavy chain gene. | Kanda-Akano Y et al |
| 16867873 | 2006 | Intrachromosomal rearrangement of chromosome 3q27: an under recognized mechanism of BCL6 translocation in B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. | Keller CE et al |
| 3790730 | 1987 | Cytogenetic and histologic correlations in malignant lymphoma. | Koduru PR et al |
| 11955446 | 2002 | Wnt/wingless signaling requires BCL9/legless-mediated recruitment of pygopus to the nuclear beta-catenin-TCF complex. | Kramps T et al |
| 11579465 | 2001 | Novel evidence of a role for chromosome 1 pericentric heterochromatin in the pathogenesis of B-cell lymphoma and multiple myeloma. | Le Baccon P et al |
| 11343778 | 2001 | Chromosomal analyses of 52 cases of follicular lymphoma with t(14;18), including blastic/blastoid variant. | Mohamed AN et al |
| 8956866 | 1996 | Structural abnormalities of chromosome 7q in chronic lymphoproliferative disorders. | Oscier DG et al |
| 1486567 | 1992 | A lineage-specific t(1;14)(q21;q32) as an early event in development of B-cell clonal expansion. | Pinkerton PH et al |
| 11480561 | 2001 | Chromosomal instability in chromosome band 12p13: multiple breaks leading to complex rearrangements including cytogenetically undetectable sub-clones. | Sato Y et al |
| 15496980 | 2004 | Rapid amplification of immunoglobulin heavy chain switch (IGHS) translocation breakpoints using long-distance inverse PCR. | Sonoki T et al |
| 9490669 | 1998 | Molecular cloning of translocation t(1;14)(q21;q32) defines a novel gene (BCL9) at chromosome 1q21. | Willis TG et al |
Citation
Jean-Loup Huret
t(1;14)(q21;q32)t(1;22)(q21;q11)
Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. 2009-09-01
Online version: http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/haematological/1548/t(1
